A. Bernard Ackerman, M.D.


Curriculum Vita

A. Bernard Ackerman is Professor of Dermatology and Pathology, and Director of the Institute for Dermatopathology at Jefferson Medical College. He prepared for Princeton University at Phillips Academy, Andover. After graduating from the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University, he undertook residency training in dermatology at Columbia University, the University of Pennsylvania, and Harvard University. This was followed by a fellowship in dermatopathology at Harvard. Before going to Jefferson, he was on the faculties of the University of Miami and New York University.


Dr. Ackerman has trained residents in dermatology and pathology and fellows in dermatopathology, given lectures and courses, written articles, and crafted books. He founded the International Society of Dermatopathology and two journals, The American Journal of Dermatopathology and Dermatopathology: Practical and Conceptual, served as President of local, national, and international societies of dermatology and dermatopathology, and received awards in recognition of these endeavors.

Candidates Statement

We are all members of a noble Academy, an institution of higher learning that was founded principally for the study of all aspects of skin disease. The word "academy" derives from the name of a garden near Athens where Plato taught a philosophy predicated on skepticism. During the nearly 30 years that I have studied dermatopathology and practiced it, I have endeavored to be an academic in this spirit. My purpose has been to advance, through dermatopathology, knowledge about dermatology and general pathology concurrent with training residents and fellows about principles and practice of dermatopathology, and serving colleagues and their patients by seeking to issue specific diagnoses in language comprehensible to clinicians. Even as a resident, it had become apparent to me that a truly academic life was incompatible with a political career; in the former there can be no compromise with that which one holds dear, whereas in the latter there is no end to accommodation. It is satisfying to be able to state that I owe not a single political debt.

How, then, did I come to agree to be a candidate for the Board of Directors of our Academy? During the last election of officers, I responded to Pat Engasser's invitation, published in Dermatology World, to call her at home in order to share with her concerns about the Academy and its course. She responded graciously and thoughtfully to my volley of concerns and asked that I detail them in a memo to her, which I did. About a month later I received a call from Pat who said, in effect, that rather than continuing to be a critic at ringside, I should enter the ring and run for the Board of Directors of the Academy. I replied that if nominated I would do that, and I am grateful to Pat for encouraging me.

In my estimation, the American Academy of Dermatology is the most important organization of dermatologists in the world. It is much more than a place where dermatology is learned; it is the crucible in which principles that guide our specialty are forged, in which matters of moment for patients and their doctors in the realms of care (authentically human rather than cynically managed), ethics, and economics are debated, and in which the needs of the members, the vast majority of whom are practitioners, should be heard and addressed. The future of dermatology, including its very existence as a specialty, depends on enlightened, visionary, and courageous leadership of the Academy.

The American Academy of Dermatology is a great institution whose mettle will be tested severely in the ensuing years. If it is to act effectively on behalf of its constituents, more than 11,000 strong, it must be true to its heritage, resolute in its convictions, and responsive to its members. Some changes must be initiated if the Academy is to adapt to changing times and is to evolve in salutary fashion. Although the Academy must first and foremost be devoted to study, it must also be engaged vigorously in social, political, and economic concerns that affect dermatologists profoundly - and it must act to effectuate changes that will redound to the benefit of physicians and their patients. There must be mighty efforts to prevent a schism between "medical" and "surgical" dermatologists so that the union of the Academy is preserved, to make the Academy even more academic by introducing to programs at the annual meetings new methods of teaching, novel ideas, and fresh faces, to make the Academy more democratic by permitting any member in good standing for a specified number of years to be a candidate for office and for the Board of Directors, to encourage the Ethics Committee to gird its loins in fulfilling its own ethical responsibilities, to ensure that there is not even a hint of conflict of interest between the officers, members of the Board of Directors, and members of the Advisory Board of the Academy on one hand and pharmaceutical and cosmetic companies on the other, to facilitate the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology becoming the official journal of the Academy in actuality, not simply in title, with an editorial policy that reflects the philosophy of the Academy, to maintain regular surveillance of statements by the news media in regard to subjects that pertain to the skin and to release corrective statements to the media when that is appropriate, to monitor the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries in regard to false or misleading advertisements concerning products for the skin and rectify, in print, misstatements by them, and to fight doggedly any interference whatsoever by the government or by insurance companies in the practice of medicine.

Whatever the outcome of this election, I will continue to attempt to advance the interests of our specialty and to do it thoughtfully, passionately, and unflinchingly.

Response to the Nominating Committee

The forces that threaten dermatology from without are daunting, chief among them being managed care with its unconscionable interference in the right of patients to have direct access to a dermatologist of their choice, insurance companies with their outrageous interference in the obligation of dermatologists to manage patients optimally as they see fit, and the federal government with what I believe to be its unconstitutional interference in the practice of medicine. The major threat to dermatology, however, is from within, from dermatology itself, and that danger imperils the very survival of our specialty. Three of those threats are loss of compass (dermatology is a profession, cosmetology is not), loss of commitment to educating residents thoroughly in all aspects of dermatology and inspiring them maximally (the basics and the grandeur of dermatology must be the focus of training, not "billable events"), and loss of nerve (fear of doing the right thing professionally because of economic, political, legal, and societal constraints). Will dermatologists of the future do manicures and pedicures, style hair, and give mud baths, or will they save lives by recognizing melanomas when they are small, flat, and curable; toxic shock syndrome when it is treatable, and paraneoplastic pemphigus when internal cancers integral to it are operable?

The Academy can reverse this perilous course by emphasizing the noble legacy of our forebears and stressing rudiments at the same time that it gives rightful importance to surgery, by making strenuous efforts to ensure that every resident attends at least one of the Academy's annual meetings, and by insisting on leaders who express the loftiest aspirations of the members and have the capability to fulfill them.